Raising dogs, especially providing care for the istrian shorthaired hound, is a specialty of people. Historians postulate dogs were originally domesticated between 12,000 and twenty five thousand years ago—and that all canines evolved from the wolf. Since then, people have selectively bred more than four hundred breeds, which vary in size from four-pound teacup poodles all the way up to Irish wolfhounds, who have earned the distinction of the tallest canine. But the most widespread canines are the non-pedigree dogs—the one-of-a-kind dogs known as mixed-breeds. The istrian shorthaired hound is also a popular choice with canine owners. Many owners are oblivious, however, of many critical istrian shorthaired hound care tips.
Health care cost of your istrian shorthaired hound
The yearly budget for caring for your istrian shorthaired hound—including everything from food and snacks, veterinary care, toys and license—could range between $420 and $780. This is not even accounting for capital costs for spay/neuter operations, collar and leash, a dog carrier and a dog crate. Note: Make sure you have all of the necessary supplies before you get your istrian shorthaired hound home.
Typical istrian shorthaired hound Care
Feeding your istrian shorthaired hound
- istrian shorthaired hound pups between eight and twelve weeks need four bowls of food in a twenty-four hour period.
- istrian shorthaired hound puppies 3 to 6 months old should be fed 3 meals in a day.
- Feed pups six months to one year old 2 bowls of food daily.
- When your istrian shorthaired hound hits her 1st birthday, 1 meal every twenty-four hours is usually all that’s required.
- Some istrian shorthaired hounds might eat 2 lighter meals. It is your responsibility to learn your istrian shorthaired hound’s eating schedule.
Excellent-quality dry food ensures a well-balanced diet for grown istrian shorthaired hounds and may be mixed with canned food, broth, or water. Your istrian shorthaired hound may be fond of cottage cheese, fruits and vegetables, and cooked eggs, but these additions should be less than ten pct of his or her daily calorie intake. istrian shorthaired hound puppies must be given premium-quality, brand-name puppy food. You should limit “people food”, however, because it can cause mineral and vitamin imbalances, tooth and bone problems, and might lead to very picky eating habits and obesity. Give clean, fresh water always, and make certain to clean water and food dishes often.
istrian shorthaired hound Care Tips: Make sure your istrian shorthaired hound gets some daily exercise
istrian shorthaired hounds must get exercise in order to stay healthy, recharge their brains, and maintain good health. Physical activity also tends to help istrian shorthaired hounds fight boredom, which can lead to naughty behavior. A little fun and games would quench most of your istrian shorthaired hound’s desires to dig, retrieve, chase, chew and herd. Individual exercise needs can depend on your istrian shorthaired hound’s age and his or her level of health—but ten minutes in back of the house and merely a walk down the street every day probably is not enough. If your istrian shorthaired hound is a 6 to eighteen month adolescent, her requirements will be a little more.
Grooming tips for istrian shorthaired hounds
You can help keep your istrian shorthaired hound clean and reduce shedding with brushing. Inspect for fleas and ticks every day during the summer or other warm weather. Sometimes istrian shorthaired hounds don’t need a bath more than a few times a year. Before bathing, cut out or comb any and all mats from the istrian shorthaired hound’s hair. Carefully rinse all soap from the coat, or dirt will stick to soap residue.
Handling Your istrian shorthaired hound
Puppies are clearly easier to handle. To carry the istrian shorthaired hound puppy, put 1 hand beneath the dog’s chest, either with your forearm or other hand supporting her hind legs and rump. Don’t attempt to grab or lift your puppy by her forelegs, back of the neck or tail. When you need to pick up a larger, full-grown istrian shorthaired hound, pick it up from underneath, bracing his or her chest with 1 arm and rump with the other.
How to House the istrian shorthaired hound
Your istrian shorthaired hound needs a comfortable peaceful location in order to rest away from all the breezes and away from the floor. You may want to think about buying a dog bed, or make one from a wood box. Put a clean comforter, blanket, or pillow inside the bed as cushion. Wash your istrian shorthaired hound’s bedding frequently. If the istrian shorthaired hound will be outdoors often, be sure she has plenty of cool water and shade in the summer, and a dry, covered, warm area when it’s cold.
istrian shorthaired hound Licensing and Identification
Be certain you heed your community’s licensing rules. You should attach the license to your istrian shorthaired hound’s collar. This, together with an identification tattoo, can easily help secure your istrian shorthaired hound’s return should she go missing.
istrian shorthaired hound Behavior Facts
About Training Your istrian shorthaired hound
A well-mannered, companion istrian shorthaired hound is truly a pleasure to raise. However, when untrained, your istrian shorthaired hound may be trouble. Teaching your istrian shorthaired hound the standards—”Stay”, “Come”, “Down”, “Heel”, “Off”, “Sit”, and “Leave it”—will improve the relationship both with the pooch and your company. If you’re the owner of a pup, start training him on the right responses quickly! Food can be used as incentive and recognition. Puppies can join obedience class when they are adequately immunized. Contact your local humane society or SPCA for details on obedience classes. Invariably you should keep your istrian shorthaired hound on a leash in public, even as a pup. Just be sure your istrian shorthaired hound will come back to you if you tell her. A disobedient or aggressive istrian shorthaired hound should not play with others.
The Health of Your istrian shorthaired hound
Your istrian shorthaired hound should visit the veterinarian for a complete exam, shots and a heartworm blood screening every year, and as soon as possible when she is injured or sick.
Knowing Your istrian shorthaired hound’s Dental Health
Although we might object to our istrian shorthaired hound’s foul breath, we should be aware of what it might indicate. Foul-smelling breath usually means that your istrian shorthaired hound requires an oral check up. Dental plaque caused by bacteria causes a terrible smell that requires treatment by a professional. After a cleaning from a professional, the mouth can be kept up by feeding a special diet focused on dental health, eliminating table food, and regular brushing. The vet can provide you with other information on mitigating dental disease and halitosis. You should brush your istrian shorthaired hound’s teeth using a doggie paste or a baking-soda-and-water paste twice weekly. Use a child’s soft toothbrush, a gauze pad or a piece of nylon stocking stretched over your finger. Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, sometimes affects istrian shorthaired hounds. Sometimes, tooth loss happens as a result of periodontal infection. Diseases can possibly also propagate to other areas of your istrian shorthaired hound’s body. The vet may clean the teeth as a regular part of your istrian shorthaired hound’s health appointment.
Bad Breath in istrian shorthaired hounds
If your istrian shorthaired hound has halitosis, periodontal disease might only be the tip of the iceberg as far as his health issues. A fruity, even pleasant smell may sometimes be a sign of diabetes, while diseases of the liver or intestines may cause foul breath. Kidney disease is a possible reason if your istrian shorthaired hound’s breath smells like ammonia or urine. When you find your istrian shorthaired hound has halitosis and other signs of disease, such as diminished appetite, nausea or vomiting, weight loss, bad mood, excessive urination and drinking, plan an exam with his doctor.
Dealing with Fleas and Ticks in istrian shorthaired hounds
Regular, daily inspections of your istrian shorthaired hound for ticks and fleas throughout the summer are of utmost importance. Find fleas with a flea comb. There are many new procedures of flea and tick elimination. Talk to your istrian shorthaired hound’s doctor about his or her options.
istrian shorthaired hounds With Heartworm Issues
This parasite lives in the heart and is passed from a contaminated dog to your istrian shorthaired hound by way of mosquitoes. Heartworm infections are fatal. Your istrian shorthaired hound should have a blood test for heartworms every single spring—this is crucial for detecting infestations from the prior year. It is recommended that you give your istrian shorthaired hound a once-a-month pill throughout the course of the warm, wet time of the year to help you protect her from heartworms. If ever you vacation south with your istrian shorthaired hound during the winter, your dog should be on the preventive medicine during the trip. There are some areas, usually the regions with warmer climates, where the doctors recommend parasite medication be given year round.
Medications and Poisons
Don’t ever give your istrian shorthaired hound medicine that hasn’t been prescribed by his veterinarian. One little ibuprofen tablet can create stomach ulcers in istrian shorthaired hounds. Keep rat poison and other rodenticides away from your istrian shorthaired hound. When you have reason to believe that your dog has consumed a poison, notify the veterinarian or the ASPCA Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 twenty-four hours per day for information.
istrian shorthaired hounds: Spaying and Neutering
Female istrian shorthaired hounds should be spayed—which is the extraction of the ovaries and uterus—and males neutered—extraction of the testes—by six months of age. Spaying before maturity significantly reduces the breast cancer risk, a usually fatal and common health problem of older female dogs. The possibility of a diseased uterus, which is also a serious affliction that impacts older females, can also be eliminated by spaying before six months. Testicular cancer, prostate diseases, certain aggressive behavior and some hernias are preventable by neutering males.
istrian shorthaired hound Vaccinations
- Your istrian shorthaired hound pup should be innoculated with a combination vaccine (called the “five-in-1”) at two, 3 and four months old, and then once per year. This vaccine protects your istrian shorthaired hound puppy from distemper, hepatitis, leptospirosis, parvovirus, and parainfluenza. Your istrian shorthaired hound puppy’s innoculation regimen cannot be finished before four months old.
- If you have the rare istrian shorthaired hound who has not been vaccinated and is older than 4 or five months, she must get a set of 2 immunizations given two or three weeks apart, followed by a yearly innoculation.
- istrian shorthaired hound puppy socialization and immunization should go hand in hand. Most vets advise that new owners bring their istrian shorthaired hound puppies to socialization courses, beginning at eight or nine weeks of age. They should have already received their first vaccinations by this age.
Statutes are so varied around the country, that it’s best to call your community veterinarian about rabies innoculation information. For example, NYC regulations state that pets older than three months must be immunized for rabies. After the original immunization, he must get another vaccination the following year, and then every 3 years. There are a variety of immunizations that may right for your istrian shorthaired hound. Your vet can tell you about them. Also, if your istrian shorthaired hound gets sick because she is not properly innoculated, do not give the innoculation until the dog has made a full recovery.
Intestinal Parasites in istrian shorthaired hounds
istrian shorthaired hounds are commonly exposed to worms—even in urban areas. Microscopic eggs made by intestinal worms are passed in an infested dog’s feces. Most pups, from all environments, even those with healthy mothers, carry roundworms or hookworms. The key to effective treatment is early detection. Early, accurate diagnosis maximizes the possibility that prescribed medicine will be effective against your istrian shorthaired hound’s worms. A dewormer that eradicates roundworms, for example, won’t kill tapeworms. Your doctor can best define the culprit—and decide the best medicine.
Miscellaneous istrian shorthaired hound Care Tips
istrian shorthaired hound Supply Checklist
- Premium-quality dog food and snacks designed for istrian shorthaired hounds and similarly-sized dogs
- Food dish
- Water bowl
- As many safe toys as you can provide, especially chewable
- Brush & comb for grooming, including flea comb
- Collar with license and ID tag
- Leash
- Dog carrier (for puppies)
- Crate for training
- Dog box or bed with blanket or towel
- Doggie or child’s toothbrush
The no-no list
The following items should never be fed to istrian shorthaired hounds:
- Alcoholic beverages
- Chocolate, tea, coffee, or any other caffeinated foods
- Raisins or grapes
- Spoiled or moldy food
- Onions, chives and garlic
- Bones of chicken, turkey, or any other animal (choking hazard)
- Salt or salty foods
- Tomato leaves, stems & unripe fruit
- Yeast dough
The “Bottom” Line
Unless you are at home, or in a fenced-in, secured space, always keep your istrian shorthaired hound on a leash. When your istrian shorthaired hound goes number 2 on your neighbor’s yard, the sidewalk or any other public space, please take care of it! Don’t forget to check out these other articles about istrian shorthaired hounds
Was this post helpful? If so, please take a minute to Tweet and Share below on Facebook. I would also love to know your thoughts so leave me a comment 🙂
Follow