Owning dogs, especially providing care for the slovak cuvac, is a specialty of humans. Experts postulate dogs were domesticated sometime between 12,000 and twenty five thousand years ago—and that all dogs evolved from the wolf. Since then, people have selectively bred more than four hundred different breeds, which vary in size from four-pound teacup poodles to Irish wolfhounds, who have earned the title of tallest dog. However, the most widespread dogs are non-pedigree dogs—the one-of-a-kind dogs known as mutts. The slovak cuvac is also a favorite pick among dog owners. Many owners are oblivious, however, of some important slovak cuvac care tips.
Cost of care for the slovak cuvac
The annual cost of rearing your slovak cuvac—which includes everything from meals and snacks, to doctor bills, toys and license—can range between $420 and $780. This doesn’t even count capital expenses for sterilization operations, a collar and a leash, dog carrier and crate. Note: Be positive you have procured all the required items before you bring your slovak cuvac home.
Basic slovak cuvac Care
slovak cuvac Feeding Routine
- slovak cuvac puppies between 8 and twelve weeks old need 4 meals daily.
- slovak cuvac puppies 3 to 6 months old should be fed three meals every 24 hour period.
- Feed pups 6 months to one year two times each day.
- When the slovak cuvac reaches his first birthday, 1 feeding daily is sufficient.
- Sometimes slovak cuvacs, however, prefer two smaller helpings. It’s your responsibility to learn your slovak cuvac’s eating tendencies.
Premium-quality dry dogfood ensures a balanced diet for full-grown slovak cuvacs and can mix with broth, water, or canned food. Your slovak cuvac may have a taste for fruits and vegetables, cooked eggs, and cottage cheese, but these dishes shouldn’t be more than 10 percent of his daily allowance. slovak cuvac puppies should probably be fed a high-quality, brand-name puppy food. You should try to limit “table food”, though, because it can cause vitamin and mineral deficiencies, tooth and bone issues, and may lead to very finicky eating habits as well as obesity. Give clean, fresh water at all times, and be sure to wash food and water dishes frequently.
slovak cuvac Care Tips: Make sure to give your slovak cuvac plenty of daily physical activity
slovak cuvacs must have exercise to stay fit, stimulate their brains, and stay healthy. Exercise also really helps slovak cuvacs avoid boredom, which often leads to destructive behavior. Getting out will quell most of your slovak cuvac’s instinctual urges to herd, dig, chase, retrieve and chew. Individual exercise needs depend on your slovak cuvac’s age and his or her level of health—but merely a walk around the block every day and 10 minutes outside probably will not be enough. If your slovak cuvac is a six to eighteen month adolescent, his requirements will be a little higher.
slovak cuvac Grooming
Regular brushing will help keep your slovak cuvac clean and reduce shedding. Check for ticks and fleas daily during warm weather. Most slovak cuvacs don’t need to be bathed more than a few times per year. Before bathing, comb or cut out any mats from the slovak cuvac’s coat. Carefully rinse all soap from the coat, or dirt will stick to the soap.
How to Handle Your slovak cuvac
Pups are clearly easier to manage. To carry your slovak cuvac pup, take 1 hand and put it under your dog’s chest, either with your forearm or other hand supporting her hind legs and rear. Don’t ever attempt to grab or lift your puppy by the front legs, tail or nape. When you must lift a larger, full-grown slovak cuvac, pick it up from underneath, holding her chest with 1 of your arms and rump with your other.
How to House your slovak cuvac
Your slovak cuvac needs a comfy peaceful spot in order to rest apart from all drafts and off the ground. You may want to think about buying a dog bed, or consider making one from a wooden box. Place a clean blanket, sheet, comforter, or pillow inside the bed as cushion. Wash the slovak cuvac’s bed covering often. If the slovak cuvac will be spending a lot of time outdoors, be sure he has access to plenty of cool water and shade in the summer, and a covered, warm, dry shelter during the winter.
slovak cuvac Licensing and Identification
There are licensing rules to heed in your city. You should attach the license to your slovak cuvac’s collar. The license, together with an ID tag, will most likely help secure your slovak cuvac’s return should he become lost.
slovak cuvac Behavior Facts
Thoughts on Training Your slovak cuvac
A well-behaved, companion slovak cuvac is a blessing to own. However, untrained, your slovak cuvac will most likely be a big pain. Training your slovak cuvac on the fundamentals—”Heel”, “Off”, “Sit”, “Stay”, “Come”, “Down”, and “Leave it”—improves the relationship both with your pooch as well as your house guests. If you’re the owner of a pup, begin teaching him the appropriate behavior quickly! Use little bits of food as recognition and incentive. Puppies can start obedience courses when they have been sufficiently immunized. Contact your local SPCA or humane society for information on training schools. You should always keep your slovak cuvac on a leash in public, even while a pup. Just be sure your doggie will come to you whenever you say the word. A disobedient or aggressive slovak cuvac can’t play with people.
About your slovak cuvac’s Health
Your slovak cuvac should see the vet for a complete examination, immunizations and a heartworm blood exam annualy, and immediately if he is hurt or sick.
Knowing Your slovak cuvac’s Dental Health
While many of us may object to our slovak cuvac’s foul breath, we should pay attention to what it may be a symptom of. Bad breath is usually a symptom which means that your slovak cuvac needs a dental examination. Dental plaque , which is a result of germs causes a bad stench that necessitates the help of a professional. After a professional dental cleaning, the mouth may be maintained by brushing regularly, feeding a special diet focused on dental health, and eliminating table food. Your veterinarian can give you other guidance on eradicating dental problems and halitosis. You can brush the slovak cuvac’s teeth with a doggie toothpaste or a baking-soda-and-water paste twice weekly. Brush them with a nylon pantyhose stretched across the finger, a sterile gauze pad, or a soft, child’s toothbrush. Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, often affects slovak cuvacs. This dreadful condition can sometimes initiate your slovak cuvac’s loss of teeth and also spread diseases throughout the body. The vet can sometimes brush his teeth as a regular part of your slovak cuvac’s health screening.
Halitosis (bad breath) in slovak cuvacs
Even though dental disease by itself is not that big of a deal when it is found early enough, the foul odors may also indicate more serious, chronic causes for concern. A pleasant, even fruity smell can frequently be a sign of diabetes, while intestinal or liver diseases may cause foul breath. Kidney disease may be the reason when your slovak cuvac’s breath smells of urine or ammonia. Whenever you notice your slovak cuvac has foul breath in conjunction with other indicators of ill health, such as loss of appetite, vomiting, loss of weight, moodiness, including depression, a lot of urination and drinking, schedule an examination with his doctor.
Dealing with Ticks and Fleas in slovak cuvacs
In the summer, it’s crucial for you to perform daily, regular inspections of your slovak cuvac for fleas and ticks. Use a flea comb to remove fleas. There are numerous new methods of flea and tick mitigation. Refer to your slovak cuvac’s doctor about his or her recommendations.
slovak cuvacs With Heartworm Issues
Your slovak cuvac is at risk of contracting heartworms if she is exposed to mosquitoes often. The insect transports heartworms from dog to dog. Heartworm infestations are known to be fatal. It’s very important you ensure your slovak cuvac takes a blood test for this parasite annually each spring. A monthly pill given throughout the warm, wet time of the year can protect your slovak cuvac. Your slovak cuvac should be on heartworm medication throughout a winter trip to a warmer climate. In some more moderate locations, vets recommend preventive parasite medication be taken continuously.
Toxins and Medicines
Never give your slovak cuvac medication that has not been prescribed by her vet. For example, are you aware that just one regular-strength ibuprofen capsule can possibly cause stomach ulcers in some dogs Keep rat poison and other rodenticides away from your slovak cuvac. Be sure you contact your slovak cuvac’s doctor if you have reason to believe your slovak cuvac has consumed poison. You could also notify the ASPCA Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 for twenty-four hr. help.
slovak cuvacs: Spaying and Neutering
It is recommended that male slovak cuvacs should be neutered – the removal of the testicles – and females spayed – the extraction of the uterus and ovaries – by six months of age. You will significantly reduce your female slovak cuvac’s risk of breast cancer by spaying prior to maturity. Spaying also eliminates the possibility of an infected uterus, a very serious problem in more mature females that requires surgery. Testicular cancer, prostate diseases, certain aggressive behavior and some hernias are all preventable by neutering male slovak cuvacs.
Innoculating your slovak cuvac
- slovak cuvac pups should be immunized with a combo shot (called a “five-in-1”) at 2, 3 and 4 months of age, and then once yearly. This vaccine immunizes your pup from parainfluenza, parvovirus, leptospirosis, hepatitis, and distemper. Your slovak cuvac puppy’s vaccination regimen cannot be finished before four months old.
- If your slovak cuvac has not been innoculated and is older than 4 months, she will need 2 immunizations promptly, two or 3 weeks apart. After that you must vaccinate every year.
- Your slovak cuvac puppy’s socialization should coincide with the innoculation program. Most doctors recommend that new owners bring their slovak cuvac puppies to socialization classes, as early as 8 to 9 weeks old. At this age, they should have received at least their first innoculations.
Laws are so varied around the country, that it’s best to contact your neighborhood vet to get rabies vaccination info. For instance, in New York City, the law states that any pets older than 3 months of age to be vaccinated for rabies. The initial rabies vaccine must be followed by another innoculation the following year, and then every three years after that. There are many vaccines, many of which are effective for your slovak cuvac. There are others that are not, however. Your veterinarian can give you her recommendation. Note, if your slovak cuvac gets sick because he is not properly vaccinated, the innoculation must be given once your dog fully recovers.
Roundworms in slovak cuvacs
slovak cuvacs are commonly exposed to worms—in all areas, both rural and urban. Tiny eggs produced by hookworms are passed in an infected slovak cuvac’s stool. Even the healthiest of slovak cuvac puppies carry intestinal worms. The key to effective treatment is early detection. Early, accurate diagnosis maximizes the possibility that prescribed medicine will be highly effective against your dog’s worms. A dewormer that eliminates hookworms, for example, can’t kill tapeworms. Your doctor can best determine the culprit—and decide the appropriate treatment.
Miscellaneous slovak cuvac Care Tips
slovak cuvac Supply Checklist
- Excellent-quality dog food and treats designed for slovak cuvacs and similarly-sized dogs
- Food dish
- Water dish
- As many safe toys as you can provide, especially chewable
- Comb and brush for grooming, including a flea comb
- Collar with license and ID tag
- Quality leash
- Carrier (for pups)
- Crate for training
- Dog box or bed with quilt or towel
- Dog toothbrush
The no-no list
The following items should never be fed to slovak cuvacs:
- Alcoholic beverages
- Coffee, tea, or chocolate
- Raisins & grapes
- Spoiled or moldy food of any kind
- Onions, garlic or chives
- Chicken, turkey, or any other poultry bones
- Salt and salty foods
- Tomato leaves, stems and unripe fruit
- Dough
The scoop on poop
Retain your slovak cuvac on a leash when you are outside, unless you are in a secured, fenced-in space. And please, when your slovak cuvac defecates on your neighbor’s lawn, dispose of it! Don’t forget to check out these other articles about slovak cuvacs
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