Owning dogs, especially providing care for the formosan mountain dog, is a specialty of humans. Zoologists speculate dogs were originally domesticated between 12,000 and 25,000 years ago—and that canines evolved from the wolf. Since then, human beings have selectively bred more than 400 different breeds, varying in size from four-pound teacup poodles all the way up to Irish wolfhounds, whose 3-foot stature has earned them the title of the tallest pooch. But the most preferred canines are the non-pedigree dogs—the one-of-a-kind dogs known as mutts. The formosan mountain dog is also a favorite pick with dog owners. Some owners are misinformed, however, of many crucial formosan mountain dog care tips.
Health care cost for the formosan mountain dog
The annual cost of taking care of the formosan mountain dog—including everything from nutrition and treats, to veterinary care, toys and license—can vary between $420 and $780. This doesn’t even count capital costs for spay/neuter operations, collar and leash, dog carrier and crate. Note: Be sure you have all of your supplies before you bring your formosan mountain dog home for the first time.
Basic formosan mountain dog Care
formosan mountain dog Feeding Routine
- formosan mountain dog puppies between 8 and twelve weeks need four meals in a day.
- Feed formosan mountain dog puppies three to 6 months old 3 meals in a twenty-four hour period.
- Feed pups six months to 1 year 2 times in a day.
- By the time the formosan mountain dog hits his 1st birthday, one bowl each day is adequate.
- Many times formosan mountain dogs, however, prefer 2 lighter helpings. It is your job to adapt to your formosan mountain dog’s eating habits.
Top-quality dry dog food provides balanced nutrition to adult formosan mountain dogs and can mix with canned food, broth, or water. Your formosan mountain dog may like cottage cheese, fruits and vegetables, and cooked eggs, but these dishes shouldn’t result in more than ten percent of his or her daily food intake. formosan mountain dog pups ought to be given excellent-quality, brand-name puppy food. You should try to cut down on “table food”, though, since it can cause mineral and vitamin deficiencies, bone and teeth concerns, and may lead to very picky food choices and obesity. Give fresh, clean water always, and be certain to clean food and water bowls very regularly.
formosan mountain dog Care Tips: Your formosan mountain dog needs exercise daily
formosan mountain dogs must have some exercise in order to stay healthy, recharge their minds, and maintain their health. Daily exercise also really helps formosan mountain dogs avoid boredom, which often has the potential to lead to to naughty behavior. Outside playtime can quell many of your formosan mountain dog’s desires to dig, retrieve, chase, chew and herd. Activity needs vary based on your formosan mountain dog’s age and his or her level of health—but ten minutes in back of the house and merely a walk around the block every day probably will not cut it. If your formosan mountain dog is a six to eighteen month adolescent, her requirements will probably be a little higher.
formosan mountain dog Grooming Tips
Regular brushing will help reduce shedding and keep your formosan mountain dog clean. Inspect for fleas and ticks every day during warm weather. Sometimes formosan mountain dogs don’t need a bath more than a few times during the year. Before the bath, comb or cut out any and all mats from the formosan mountain dog’s coat. Rinse all soap from the coat, or dirt will stick to soap residue.
How to Handle Your formosan mountain dog
Puppies, as opposed to adults, are clearly the easiest to handle. While carrying the formosan mountain dog puppy, put one hand beneath your dog’s chest, with either the forearm or other hand supporting his back legs and rear. Don’t attempt to lift or grab your puppy by his or her forelegs, tail or nape. If you have to pick up a bigger, full-grown formosan mountain dog, pick it up from underneath, bracing his or her chest with one of your arms and rear end with your other arm.
How to House your formosan mountain dog
formosan mountain dogs need a cozy peaceful place to rest apart from all the drafts and away from the floor. You may wish to think about purchasing a dog bed, or prefer making one from a wood box. Put a clean blanket, sheet, comforter, or pillow in the bed for cushion. Wash your formosan mountain dog’s bedding frequently. If the formosan mountain dog will be spending a lot of time outdoors, be sure she has access to plenty of cool water and covering in hot weather, and a dry, warm, covered shelter in winter.
formosan mountain dog Licensing
There are licensing regulations to follow in your community. You should attach the license to the formosan mountain dog’s collar. The license, together with an identification tag, can easily help secure your formosan mountain dog’s return should she go missing.
formosan mountain dog Temperament Information
Training Your formosan mountain dog
Well-mannered, companion formosan mountain dogs can be a blessing to have. But when left untrained, your formosan mountain dog can be troublesome. Teaching your formosan mountain dog the basics—”Down”, “Heel”, “Off”, “Sit”, “Stay”, “Come”, and “Leave it”—will strengthen your relationship with both the formosan mountain dog as well as the visitors. If you have a pup, begin teaching him manners as fast as you can! Use food as recognition and incentive. Pups should start obedience courses when they are adequately vaccinated. Call your community SPCA or humane society for details about obedience schools. It is best to keep your formosan mountain dog on a leash when, even while a puppy. Be sure your formosan mountain dog will come to you at all times whenever you call him. An aggressive or disobedient formosan mountain dog should not be allowed to play with kids.
Your formosan mountain dog’s Health
formosan mountain dogs should see the veterinarian for a complete assessment, shots and a heartworm blood examination annualy, and immediately if he is hurt or sick.
Knowing Your formosan mountain dog’s Dental Health
While many of us might simply dislike our formosan mountain dog’s foul breath, we must pay attention to what it might be a symptom of. Foul breath is a symptom that your formosan mountain dog needs a dental check up. Plaque brought on by bacteria brings a terrible odor that necessitates the help of a professional. Once your formosan mountain dog has had a professional dental cleaning, his gums and teeth may be maintained in a healthy state by feeding a special diet focused on dental health, eliminating table food, and regular brushing. Your vet can provide you with additional tips for mitigating oral problems and stinky breath. You can brush the formosan mountain dog’s teeth using a doggie toothpaste or a baking-soda-and-water paste twice weekly. You can brush them with a piece of nylon stocking stretched across the finger, a gauze pad, or a child’s soft toothbrush. Sometimes, formosan mountain dogs end up with periodontal disease, which is an infection between the teeth and gums. Sometimes, tooth loss takes place due to periodontal infection. Disease can also spread to other areas of your formosan mountain dog’s body. The doctor will sometimes clean your formosan mountain dog’s teeth as part of her routine health examination.
formosan mountain dog Bad Breath
Even though the foul odors caused by oral disease might not be serious if detected early, sometimes bad breath may be indicative of serious, persistent causes for concern. A fruity, even pleasant smell may usually be a sign of diabetes, while diseases of the intestines or liver may cause foul breath. If your formosan mountain dog’s breath smells of urine or ammonia, kidney disease might be the reason. If ever you notice your formosan mountain dog has halitosis in conjunction with other indications of ill health, such as loss of appetite, nausea, loss of weight, bad mood, too much drinking and urinating, set an exam with his doctor.
Dealing with Ticks and Fleas in formosan mountain dogs
Daily, regular inspections of your formosan mountain dog for ticks and fleas during the warm seasons are crucial. Use a flea comb to remove fleas. There are many new procedures of flea and tick management. Get advice from your vet about her or his recommendations.
Heartworm problems in formosan mountain dogs
This parasite resides in the heart and passes from an infested dog to your formosan mountain dog by mosquitoes. Many formosan mountain dogs die yearly due to heartworms. It is wise to give your formosan mountain dog a blood test for heartworms each and every spring—this is necessary to catch infections from the earlier year. A monthly tablet given throughout the warm, wet time of the year can help to protect your formosan mountain dog. If ever you vacation in warmer regions with your formosan mountain dog in winter, your dog must be on the preventive medicine during the trip. There are some locations, usually the places with hotter temperatures, where the doctors advise parasite tablets be given throughout the year.
Toxins and Medicines
Remember to never give your formosan mountain dog medication that has not been prescribed by her vet. For example, are you aware that just one regular-strength ibuprofen caplet causes ulcers in formosan mountain dogs? Make sure your formosan mountain dog is never exposed to rat poison and other rodenticides. If you suspect that your doggie has ingested a toxin, notify your doctor or the ASPCA Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 for 24-hr. animal poison help.
formosan mountain dog Sterilization Operations
It is recommended that male formosan mountain dogs should be neutered – the removal of the testes – and females spayed – the removal of the ovaries and uterus – by 6 months old. You usually will significantly reduce your female’s breast cancer risk by spaying before maturity. The risk of a diseased uterus, which is another serious disease that impacts older females, can be removed by spaying prior to six months. Testicular cancer, prostate diseases, some hernias and certain aggressive behavior are all preventable by neutering male formosan mountain dogs.
formosan mountain dog Vaccinating
- The combination vaccine (also called a “5-in-1 shot”) must be given to your formosan mountain dog at two, three, and 4 months old and then once per year. This innoculation protects your formosan mountain dog puppy from hepatitis, leptospirosis, parvovirus, parainfluenza, and distemper. The formosan mountain dog puppy’s vaccination regimen cannot be finished prior to four months old.
- If you have an unvaccinated formosan mountain dog older than 4 or five months, he will need a series of 2 vaccinations given 2 or three weeks apart, followed by a yearly innoculation.
- Your formosan mountain dog puppy’s immunizations should coincide with his socialization program. You should bring your formosan mountain dog pup to socialization courses by eight or 9 weeks of age, according to most doctors. They should have already received their first innoculations by this age.
Because regulations vary so much around the country, contact a neighborhood vet to get instructions about rabies shots. For example, New York City codes declare that pets older than 3 months must be innoculated for rabies. After the first innoculation, he must get another vaccination the following year, and then every three years after that. There are a variety of vaccines that might right for your formosan mountain dog. Ask your formosan mountain dog’s vet for his recommendation. You should be aware, if your formosan mountain dog gets sick because he is not properly innoculated, the vaccination should be taken after your companion animal is better.
Intestinal Parasites in formosan mountain dogs
formosan mountain dogs are often exposed to worms—even in urban areas. Eggs that carry hookworms and roundworms are transmitted through a dog’s feces. Most puppies, from all environments, even those with healthy mothers, carry intestinal worms. Getting an accurate, early detection is the key to effective treatment. This will make certain that the treatment is effective against the parasite your formosan mountain dog has. A dewormer that eradicates roundworms, for example, won’t kill tapeworms. Your veterinarian can best define the culprit—and assign the effective treatment.
Miscellaneous formosan mountain dog Care Tips
formosan mountain dog Supply Checklist
- Premium-quality dog food and snacks specifically designed for formosan mountain dogs and similarly-sized dogs
- Food dish
- Water dish
- As many safe toys as you can provide, especially chewable
- Comb and brush for grooming, including flea comb
- Collar with license and ID tag
- Leash
- Carrier (for pups)
- Training crate
- Dog bed or box with warm blanket or towel
- Dog toothbrush
Warnings to be Heeded
The following items should never be fed to formosan mountain dogs:
- Alcoholic beverages
- Caffeinated foods, like coffee, tea or chocolate
- Raisins and grapes
- Spoiled or moldy food of any kind
- Onions, garlic or chives
- Poultry bones
- Salt and salty foods
- Tomato leaves, stems & unripe fruit
- Yeast dough
The scoop on poop
Retain your formosan mountain dog on a leash when you are outdoors, unless you are in a secured, fenced-in location. If your formosan mountain dog does #2 on a neighbor’s grass, on the sidewalk or any other public spot, please clean it up! Don’t forget to check out these other articles about formosan mountain dogs
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